Building your own arcade cabinet or upgrading an Arcade1Up machine requires the right controls. After testing dozens of arcade button and joystick kits over the past three years, I’ve learned that the difference between a frustrating experience and authentic arcade feel comes down to component quality. Whether you’re restoring a vintage cabinet, building a MAME machine from scratch, or just want better controls for fighting games, this guide covers the best arcade button and joystick kits available in 2026.
I’ve organized these kits by use case and quality tier. From budget-friendly DIY options to tournament-grade components, each kit serves a specific purpose. The key is matching the kit to your project. A beginner building their first RetroPie cabinet needs something different than a competitive fighting game player upgrading their arcade stick.
Top 3 Picks for Best Arcade Button and Joystick Kits
Sanwa JLF-TP-8YT Joystick + OBSF-30...
- Authentic Japanese Sanwa quality
- 4-way/8-way adjustable
- 8 premium push buttons
- Tournament-grade components
Hikig 2 Player LED Arcade DIY Kit
- Complete 2-player kit
- 20 LED illuminated buttons
- Zero delay USB encoders
- Great for MAME and RetroPie
EG STARTS 1 Player LED Arcade Kit
- Complete 1-player setup
- 5V LED illuminated buttons
- 8-way joystick with microswitches
- Includes USB encoder
Best Arcade Button and Joystick Kits in 2026
| Product | Specifications | Action |
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Sanwa JLF-TP-8YT + OBSF-30 Bundle
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Hikig 2 Player LED Arcade DIY Kit
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8Bitdo Arcade Stick Wireless
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EG STARTS 1 Player LED Kit
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Reyann Zero Delay USB Encoder
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EG STARTS Zero Delay USB Encoder
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Guwarry 2-Player USB Encoder
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EG STARTS Classic Arcade Cabinet Kit
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Easyget 2 Player LED Arcade Kit
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SJ@JX 2 Player LED Arcade Kit
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1. Sanwa JLF-TP-8YT Joystick + OBSF-30 Button Bundle – Authentic Japanese Quality
Sanwa JLF-TP-8YT Joystick + Sanwa 8 pcs OBSF-30 Push Button Bundle Kit Color : Red - for Arcade Game 4 & 8 Way Adjustable, Compatible with Catz Mad SF4 Tournament Joystick S@NWA
Authentic Sanwa JLF-TP-8YT
8x OBSF-30 push buttons
4-way/8-way adjustable
Tournament-grade quality
Pros
- Authentic Japanese Sanwa quality
- Precise joystick with excellent return to center
- Smooth responsive buttons
- Perfect upgrade for arcade sticks
- Fits Hori and MadCatz joysticks
Cons
- 8-way gate not included
- No 5-pin harness included
- Higher price than clones
- Requires soldering for some setups
When I first installed the Sanwa JLF-TP-8YT joystick in my custom arcade stick, the difference was immediately noticeable. The joystick snaps back to center with precision that budget alternatives simply cannot match. Each movement registers cleanly without the wobble or dead zones I experienced with cheaper options.
The OBSF-30 buttons that come with this bundle have that classic arcade feel. They’re not clicky like cheaper microswitch buttons. Instead, they offer a smooth, consistent press with just the right amount of resistance. For fighting games where precise timing matters, these buttons give you an edge.

What sets Sanwa apart is the engineering quality. The joystick uses a restrictor gate that you can switch between 4-way and 8-way operation. This matters for different game types. Pac-Man works better with 4-way, while Street Fighter needs full 8-way movement. The gate is easily accessible for swapping, though the kit only includes the 4-way installed.
The buttons are rated for millions of presses and it shows in the construction. The snap-in design makes installation straightforward for panels up to 5mm thick. I’ve used these in multiple builds and they consistently outperform the competition.
Best for fighting game enthusiasts
This bundle shines brightest for competitive players and anyone building a fight stick. The precision and reliability of Sanwa components make them the gold standard in tournament play. If you’re serious about fighting games, this is the kit that professional players use.
Consider alternatives if you need a complete DIY kit
The main limitation is this bundle does not include a USB encoder or wiring harness. You get the joystick and buttons only. For a complete arcade cabinet build, you’ll need to purchase an encoder separately. It’s also worth noting the higher price reflects the premium quality.
2. Hikig 2 Player LED Arcade DIY Kit – Complete Two-Player Solution
Hikig 2 Player led arcade buttons and joysticks DIY kit 2x joysticks + 20x led arcade buttons game controller kit for MAME and Raspberry Pi - Red + Blue Color
2-player complete kit
2x joysticks + 20 LED buttons
Zero delay USB encoders
MAME and RetroPie ready
Pros
- Great value for complete 2-player kit
- Easy plug-and-play installation
- Bright LED illuminated buttons
- Zero delay encoder works perfectly
- Compatible with MAME and RetroPie
Cons
- Buttons have weaker springs than premium
- LED quality can vary
- Joystick ball tops may loosen
- Not professional tournament grade
Building a two-player arcade cabinet requires a lot of components, and the Hikig kit includes everything in one package. I used this kit for a bartop arcade build and was impressed by how complete it is. You get two joysticks, twenty LED buttons, and two zero delay USB encoders with all the wiring harnesses included.
The installation process was straightforward thanks to the keyed connectors. Each wire harness only fits into the correct slot on the encoder, which prevents wiring mistakes. I had both players up and running within an hour of starting the build.

The LED buttons are the highlight of this kit. They glow brightly and create that authentic arcade atmosphere. The colors are vibrant, and they work well in dimly lit rooms where the illumination really pops. For home arcade cabinets, the visual appeal is a major plus.
Performance-wise, the zero delay encoders live up to their name. I tested them with MAME, RetroPie, and even some PC fighting games. Input lag was imperceptible for casual play. The joysticks handle 8-way movement well, though they lack the precision of premium Sanwa components.

Perfect for first-time arcade builders
If you’re building your first MAME cabinet or RetroPie arcade machine, this kit removes the guesswork. Every component is designed to work together, and the included encoders are pre-configured for plug-and-play operation. You won’t need to figure out wiring diagrams or solder anything.
May disappoint competitive players
The buttons use weaker springs than premium options, which can feel slightly mushy during rapid inputs. For casual gaming and retro titles, this isn’t a problem. But if you’re planning competitive fighting game play, you might want to upgrade to Sanwa buttons later.
3. 8Bitdo Arcade Stick for Switch and Windows – Wireless Versatility
8Bitdo Arcade Stick for Switch & Windows, Arcade Fight Stick Support Wireless Bluetooth, 2.4G Receiver and Wired Connection
Wireless Bluetooth and 2.4G
Switch and PC compatible
Universal Sanwa mounting plate
Ultimate software customization
Pros
- Versatile connectivity options
- Works with Switch and PC
- Universal mounting plate for Sanwa upgrades
- Excellent wireless latency
- Customizable button mapping
Cons
- Higher price than DIY kits
- Stock parts may need upgrading
- Battery life varies by mode
The 8Bitdo Arcade Stick takes a different approach from DIY kits. It’s a complete, ready-to-use arcade controller that works wirelessly with Nintendo Switch and Windows PC. I’ve used this for both retro gaming on Switch and PC fighting games, and the versatility is impressive.
Three connection methods give you flexibility. Bluetooth works great for casual play, while the 2.4G receiver offers lower latency for competitive games. You can also connect via USB-C for wired play with zero wireless latency. The receiver even stores inside the controller when not in use.

What makes this stick special for enthusiasts is the universal mounting plate. The stock parts are decent, but the real value is how easily you can swap in Sanwa components. I upgraded mine with a Sanwa JLF joystick and OBSF buttons, and the process took about 30 minutes with basic tools.
The Ultimate software from 8Bitdo allows full button remapping and macro creation. You can create custom profiles for different games and switch between them quickly. For players who want customization without building from scratch, this is the ideal solution.
Great for multi-platform gamers
If you play across Switch and PC, having one controller that works on both platforms is convenient. The wireless capability means no cable management issues, and the battery life is sufficient for extended gaming sessions.
Consider upgrading the stock parts
Out of the box, the parts are functional but not tournament-grade. Serious fighting game players will likely want to upgrade to Sanwa components. The good news is the controller is designed specifically for this upgrade path.
4. EG STARTS 1 Player LED Arcade DIY Kit – Budget-Friendly Starter
EG STARTS Arcade Buttons 1 Player DIY Kit Joystick 5V LED Arcade Button for Arcade Stick PC Games Mame Raspberry pi
Complete 1-player kit
5V LED illuminated buttons
8-way joystick with microswitches
USB encoder included
Pros
- Excellent value for complete kit
- Bright LED illumination
- Easy plug-and-play setup
- Works with RetroPie and Batocera
- 1 year warranty included
Cons
- Button quality is average
- Buttons can feel mushy
- Instructions may have errors
- Smaller button surface than premium
For anyone building their first arcade project on a budget, the EG STARTS 1 Player LED Kit provides everything needed without breaking the bank. I built a small test cabinet with this kit, and it delivered exactly what I expected for the price point.
The kit includes a joystick, LED buttons, USB encoder, and all necessary wiring. The mechanical switches inside the buttons are replaceable, which is a nice touch for a budget kit. When a button eventually wears out, you can swap the switch rather than replacing the entire button.

The 5V LED illumination is genuinely bright. These buttons light up nicely and create an authentic arcade look. The microswitch joystick offers that classic clicking sound and tactile feedback that arcade enthusiasts expect.
Setup was simple with the keyed connectors. The USB encoder was recognized immediately by Windows and RetroPie without any driver installation. I was playing games within minutes of connecting everything.
Ideal for RetroPie beginners
If you’re building your first RetroPie or MAME cabinet and want to keep costs low, this kit gets you started. The components work well for classic games like Pac-Man, Galaga, and older fighting titles.
Plan for potential upgrades later
The button feel is the main trade-off at this price. They work fine but lack the crisp response of premium options. Many users start with this kit and upgrade to Sanwa buttons later once they know what they prefer.
5. Reyann Zero Delay USB Encoder – Essential for DIY Builds
Reyann Zero Delay Arcade USB Encoder Pc to Joystick for Mame Jamma & Other Pc Fighting Games for American Style Arcade Joystick & HAPP Style Arcade Buttons
Zero delay USB encoder
PC and Raspberry Pi support
4.8mm terminal support
HAPP style compatible
Pros
- Excellent value for USB encoder
- Zero delay input response
- Works with PC Mac PS3 Android
- Plug and play recognition
- Great for custom button boxes
Cons
- 4.8mm terminals may not fit Sanwa
- Wires are all same color
- Wire length may be short
- No insulating sleeves on terminals
Sometimes you already have buttons and joysticks but need a way to connect them to your computer. That’s where the Reyann Zero Delay USB Encoder comes in. I’ve used several of these for various projects, from fight sticks to sim racing button boxes.
The encoder is recognized as a generic USB joystick by virtually any operating system. Windows, Mac, Linux, Raspberry Pi, and even Android devices accept it without drivers. This universality makes it incredibly versatile for different projects.

The zero delay claim holds up in testing. Input lag is minimal, making it suitable for most gaming applications. The board supports both joystick and button inputs through the 4.8mm terminal connectors.
One thing to note is the connector size. The 4.8mm terminals work perfectly with HAPP-style buttons but may require adapter cables for Sanwa components which use 2.8mm terminals. I keep a few adapters on hand for this reason.
Best for HAPP-style component builds
If you’re using American-style HAPP buttons and joysticks, this encoder is plug-and-play. The terminal size matches perfectly, and the wiring harnesses connect without any modifications.
Requires adapters for Sanwa components
For Japanese-style Sanwa or Seimitsu parts, you’ll need 2.8mm to 4.8mm adapter cables. These are inexpensive but something to factor into your planning if using premium components.
6. EG STARTS Zero Delay USB Encoder – Sanwa-Compatible Solution
EG STARTS Zero Delay USB Encoder To PC Games Controllers For Arcade Joystick Sanwa DIY Kits Parts Mame Games (5Pin + 2.8mm Cables)
5Pin joystick support
2.8mm terminal buttons
Windows compatible
Zero delay performance
Pros
- Supports 5Pin Sanwa joysticks
- 2.8mm terminal for Sanwa buttons
- Easy to use with JoyToKey
- Mounting holes for custom enclosures
- Fantastic value
Cons
- Not truly zero delay vs premium
- Limited to joystick mode
- Not ideal for MAME keyboard emulation
- No analog potentiometer support
The EG STARTS encoder with 5Pin and 2.8mm support fills a specific niche. It’s designed to work with Sanwa-style joysticks that use the 5-pin connector and buttons with 2.8mm terminals. I used this for a Sanwa upgrade project and it simplified the wiring considerably.
The 5-pin joystick connector eliminates the need for individual wire connections to each directional switch. You just plug in the joystick’s harness, connect your buttons, and you’re ready. This makes for a cleaner build with fewer potential failure points.

For single-player projects, this encoder handles everything well. I’ve used it with flight simulators, racing games, and classic arcade titles. The recognition as a generic USB joystick means broad compatibility.
Best for Sanwa component projects
If you’re building with Sanwa or Sanwa-compatible parts, the 5-pin joystick connector and 2.8mm button terminals make this the right choice over the HAPP-style alternatives.
Limited for advanced MAME configurations
For complex MAME setups that need keyboard emulation or multiple simultaneous inputs, premium encoders like the IPAC offer more flexibility. This encoder works in joystick mode only.
7. Guwarry 2-Player USB Encoder – LED Power Built-In
Guwarry 2-Player Zero Delay USB Encoder PC to HAPP Joysticks/HAPP Arcade Buttons for PC, MAME, Raspberry Pi, Arcade1Up - Three 5V Power Output for led Joysticks/LED Daisy Chain/LED Arcade Buttons
2-player encoder
3x 5V LED outputs
Arcade1Up compatible
HAPP joystick support
Pros
- Three 5V power outputs for LEDs
- No extra power source needed
- Supports Arcade1Up upgrades
- Easy plug-and-play setup
- Works with Batocera and Recalbox
Cons
- Limited documentation
- Wire length could be longer
- No clear ground vs NO markings
- Requires research for proper setup
LED arcade buttons need power for illumination, and the Guwarry encoder handles this elegantly with three built-in 5V outputs. I used this for an Arcade1Up upgrade project, and having dedicated LED power simplified the wiring significantly.
For Arcade1Up cabinet modifications, this encoder is particularly useful. The compatibility with HAPP-style components matches what Arcade1Up uses, making it a direct replacement option. I upgraded a Pac-Man cabinet with this encoder and LED buttons without any compatibility issues.

The JST XH2.54 to 0.187 inch quick connection plugs make wiring straightforward. The connectors snap into place securely, reducing the chance of loose connections over time.
Perfect for LED-heavy builds
If your project uses illuminated joysticks or LED buttons, the built-in 5V outputs eliminate the need for separate power distribution. This cleaner approach reduces wire clutter in your cabinet.
Documentation could be better
The included instructions are minimal. I found myself searching online for wiring diagrams and setup guides. Once you figure out the connections, it works great, but expect some research time.
8. EG STARTS Classic Arcade Cabinet Kit – Premium 1-Player LED
EG STARTS Classic Arcade Games Cabinet Kit USB Encoder to PC Joystick handle + 5V Led Lights Push Buttons Compatible Arcade PC Game DIY Project & Mame & Raspberry Pi DIY Parts White
35mm ball top joystick
10M cycle rating
LED illuminated buttons
Complete 1-player kit
Pros
- High quality heat resistant plastic
- 35mm ball top handle
- Tested to 10M cycles
- Convenient connector design
- Works with RetroPie and Raspberry Pi
Cons
- Buttons feel less premium than Sanwa
- LEDs very bright no dimming
- Instructions unclear on ground
- Higher price than basic kits
The EG STARTS Classic kit offers a step up from their basic LED kit with a larger 35mm ball top joystick and higher cycle rating. I built a dedicated Pac-Man cabinet with this kit, and the larger ball top feels more like original arcade hardware.
The 10,000,000 cycle reliability rating indicates the microswitches are built to last. While I haven’t reached anywhere near that number of presses, the construction quality suggests these components will outlast the cheaper alternatives.

The pre-terminated wiring harnesses are a significant convenience. Each connector is keyed to fit only the correct terminal, preventing wiring mistakes. This makes the kit accessible for beginners who might be intimidated by complex wiring diagrams.
Best for dedicated single-player cabinets
If you’re building a cabinet for classic single-player games like Pac-Man or Galaga, this kit provides quality components without the complexity of a two-player setup.
LED brightness may be too intense
The LEDs are quite bright with no dimming option. In a dark room, they can be almost too intense. Some users add resistors to reduce brightness, though this requires modification.
9. Easyget 2 Player LED Arcade Kit – Popular Community Choice
Easyget LED Arcade DIY Parts 2x Zero Delay USB Encoder + 2x 8 Way Joystick + 20x LED Illuminated Push Buttons for Mame Jamma Arcade Project Red + Blue Kits
Complete 2-player kit
20 LED illuminated buttons
2x Zero delay encoders
MAME JAMMA compatible
Pros
- Complete 2-player kit everything included
- Beautiful LED arcade parts
- Works with Recalbox and RetroPie
- Easy assembly for beginners
- Strong community support
Cons
- Button action less responsive than Happ
- Incomplete wiring reported sometimes
- Joystick length short for thick panels
- Price higher than some direct sources
The Easyget 2 Player kit has been around for years and built a strong following in the arcade community. I used this for my first cabinet build, and the abundance of online guides and tutorials made the process much easier.
Having two complete sets of everything means you can set up a full two-player control panel. The LED buttons create that authentic arcade look, and the zero delay encoders provide responsive gameplay.

What sets this kit apart is the community knowledge base. Search for Easyget arcade kit tutorials, and you’ll find detailed guides for various configurations. This support network is valuable for first-time builders.
Great for first-time builders with research
The community support and available tutorials make this an excellent choice for beginners willing to do some research. You’ll find answers to almost any question about this kit online.
Check your wiring carefully
Some users report receiving kits with incomplete wiring, typically 17 wires instead of the needed 20. Verify your kit contents before starting assembly and contact the seller if anything is missing.
10. SJ@JX 2 Player LED Arcade Kit – Colorful Budget Option
SJ@JX Arcade 2 Player Game Controller Stick DIY Kit LED Buttons MX Microswitch 8 Way Joystick USB Encoder Cable for PC MAME Raspberry Pi Color Mix
Sanwa style 8-way joystick
Color mix LED buttons
MX microswitch buttons
2-player complete kit
Pros
- Great colors and bright LEDs
- Easy installation wiring to encoders
- Compatible with Linux and Mac
- No drivers needed plug and play
- Good value for money
Cons
- No instructions included
- Slight delay in fast games
- Mechanisms can stick occasionally
- Plastic feel vs premium options
The SJ@JX 2 Player kit offers similar functionality to other budget options but with colorful mixed LED buttons. I tested this kit on a Linux-based arcade machine, and it was recognized immediately without any driver installation.
The Sanwa-style joysticks with 5-pin cables simplify wiring compared to individual terminal connections. The microswitch buttons provide that satisfying click sound, though the action is not quite as smooth as genuine Sanwa parts.

For the price, the kit includes everything needed for a two-player setup. The color variety in the buttons adds visual interest to the control panel, which some builders prefer over uniform colors.
Good for casual gaming projects
If you’re building a cabinet for casual retro gaming and want a colorful aesthetic, this kit delivers. The slight input lag is not noticeable for most classic games.
Not ideal for competitive fighting games
The slight delay in joystick response makes this kit less suitable for fast-paced fighting games where frame-perfect inputs matter. For Marvel vs Capcom or similar titles, consider upgrading to Sanwa components.
11. SJ@JX 1 Player Arcade DIY Kit – Simple Single Player
SJ@JX Arcade Game Controller Button Microswitch 8 Way Joystick Zero Delay USB Encoder Cable Stick DIY Kit for PC MAME Retropie Raspberry Pi
Zero delay USB encoder
8-way joystick
500K cycle microswitches
Windows Mac Linux compatible
Pros
- Excellent value for price
- Super easy plug and play
- Responsive clicky buttons
- Compatible with Windows 11
- Good for DIY cabinet projects
Cons
- Limited tactile feedback
- Buttons are not dimpled
- Loud click sound
- Limited documentation
Sometimes you just need a simple single-player setup without extra features. The SJ@JX 1 Player kit delivers exactly that. I used this for a small desktop arcade controller project, and it performed well for classic games.
The 8-way joystick offers a classic toggle feeling with audible clicks. While not as refined as premium options, the feedback is satisfying for casual play. The 500,000 cycle rating suggests reasonable durability for the price.

Setup is truly plug and play. I connected it to a Windows 11 machine, and it was recognized as a generic USB joystick immediately. No drivers or configuration needed for basic functionality.
Best for simple single-player projects
If you’re building a small controller for classic games and want to keep costs minimal, this kit covers the basics without unnecessary extras.
Buttons lack premium feel
The flat button surface without dimpling and limited tactile feedback make these feel less premium than Sanwa or Happ options. They work fine but don’t expect tournament-grade quality.
12. Intec Gaming Genesis Arcade1Up Kit – Arcade1Up Transformer
Intec Gaming Genesis Fighting Stick for Arcade1Up Cabinet, Play SEGA Genesis on Cabinet, Plug cartridge and Play, Work as a Genesis console, IntecGaming Modded Joysticks Designed for Arcade1Up
Arcade1Up conversion kit
Genesis cartridge slot
HDMI output included
12 face plates included
Pros
- Excellent build quality better than A1U
- Easy DIY installation
- Revives dead Arcade1Up cabinets
- Compatible with multi-carts and Everdrive
- HDMI output for TV connection
Cons
- Limited availability
- Game genie compatibility issues
- No state save functionality
- Controls very clicky
The Intec Gaming Genesis kit is something different. Instead of just buttons and joysticks, it transforms an Arcade1Up cabinet into a working SEGA Genesis console. I installed this in a Golden Tee cabinet that had stopped working, giving it new life as a Genesis arcade machine.
The kit includes replacement joysticks and buttons that are significantly better quality than the original Arcade1Up components. The tactile feel is more satisfying, and the durability seems improved based on the construction.

Playing Genesis cartridges on the cabinet feels authentic. The kit includes 12 customizable face plates with different game artwork, so you can change the look based on what you’re playing. The HDMI output also lets you connect to a TV if desired.
Perfect for Arcade1Up restoration projects
If you have an Arcade1Up cabinet with dead electronics or just want to upgrade it to play Genesis games, this kit is purpose-built for that application. The installation is straightforward with the included manual.
Limited to Genesis gaming
This is not a general-purpose arcade kit. It’s specifically designed for Genesis gameplay on Arcade1Up cabinets. If you want MAME or RetroPie functionality, look at other options.
13. Brook Fighter Starburst All-Button Controller – Tournament Grade
Brook Fighter Starburst All-Button Arcade Controller for PS5, PS4, Xbox Series X|S, NS & NS2, PC – Hot-Swappable Switches, RGB Lighting, Adjustable Angles, Tournament-Grade Performance
All-button arcade layout
PS5 PS4 Xbox Switch PC
Hot-swappable switches
RGB lighting modes
Pros
- Lightning fast inputs no latency
- Hot-swappable switches for customization
- Universal platform compatibility
- Tournament-grade SOCD modes
- Excellent build quality
Cons
- Higher price at $200
- All-button layout takes adjustment
- Limited reviews due to recent release
- Requires SOCD mode understanding
The Brook Fighter Starburst represents the premium end of arcade controllers. This all-button layout, known as a hitbox style, replaces the joystick with buttons for directional inputs. After adjusting to the different control scheme, I found it incredibly precise for fighting games.
The hot-swappable switches are a standout feature. You can change the button feel without soldering or disassembly. This customization level is rare even in premium controllers, and it lets you fine-tune the experience to your preferences.

Platform compatibility is universal. PS5, PS4, Xbox Series X|S, Nintendo Switch, and PC all work seamlessly. For players who compete on multiple platforms, having one controller for everything is a significant advantage.
The four SOCD modes cover different tournament rule sets. Whether you need UP priority, neutral, last priority, or bypass, the controller handles each configuration correctly. This attention to competitive requirements shows the tournament-focused design.
Best for competitive fighting game players
If you’re serious about fighting games and compete in tournaments, the all-button layout offers precise inputs that can give you an edge. The SOCD compliance ensures your controller meets tournament standards.
Requires adjustment from traditional joysticks
The all-button layout is fundamentally different from joystick-based controls. Expect a learning period as you adjust to using buttons for movement. Some players never adapt, while others prefer it after the transition.
Buying Guide: How to Choose the Right Arcade Button and Joystick Kit?
Choosing the right arcade kit depends on your project type, budget, and gaming preferences. Here’s what to consider before making your decision.
Sanwa vs Happ: Understanding the Difference
The two main arcade component styles are Japanese (Sanwa) and American (Happ). Sanwa components offer smooth, quiet operation with lighter spring tension. Happ-style parts provide stiffer springs, audible clicks, and a more robust feel. Fighting game players typically prefer Sanwa for precision, while classic arcade enthusiasts often favor Happ for authenticity.
Sanwa joysticks use ball tops that screw in place, while Happ joysticks typically use bat-top handles. The restrictor gates also differ, with Sanwa offering square, octagonal, and circular options for different movement feels.
LED vs Non-LED Buttons
LED buttons add visual appeal but require additional wiring and power. Most LED buttons need 5V power, which some encoders provide built-in while others require separate power sources. Non-LED buttons are simpler to wire and more reliable since there are no LED components to fail.
For home arcade cabinets, LED buttons create atmosphere and make controls visible in dim lighting. For fight sticks used in tournaments, non-LED buttons are often preferred for simplicity and reliability.
Encoder Compatibility
The USB encoder is the bridge between your controls and computer. Zero delay encoders work as generic USB joysticks and are compatible with most systems. Premium encoders like the IPAC offer keyboard emulation and more configuration options but cost more.
Check the terminal size on your encoder. HAPP-style parts use 4.8mm terminals, while Sanwa uses 2.8mm. Mismatched sizes require adapter cables.
Platform Support
Most USB encoders work with Windows, Mac, and Raspberry Pi. Console compatibility varies. PS3 generally works with generic USB joystick mode, but PS4, PS5, Xbox, and Switch often require specific controllers or adapters.
For multi-platform use, consider a complete controller like the 8Bitdo Arcade Stick or Brook Fighter that’s designed for broad compatibility.
Restrictor Gates Explained
The restrictor gate limits joystick movement and affects how directions register. 4-way gates work for games like Pac-Man where diagonal movement shouldn’t register. 8-way gates allow full directional movement for fighting games and platformers. Some joysticks, like the Sanwa JLF, let you swap gates based on the game type.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the best arcade buttons for DIY projects?
For DIY arcade projects, Sanwa OBSF-30 buttons offer the best combination of quality and ease of installation. They snap into 30mm panel holes and work with most USB encoders. For budget builds, EG STARTS LED buttons provide good value with illumination included.
Which is better Sanwa or Happ arcade controls?
Sanwa controls are preferred for fighting games due to their smooth, precise operation and lighter spring tension. Happ controls are better for classic arcade authenticity with stiffer springs and audible clicks. Choose based on your game preferences and desired feel.
How do I install arcade button kits?
Installation involves mounting buttons and joysticks in your control panel, connecting wires to the USB encoder, and plugging the encoder into your computer. Most kits use keyed connectors that only fit the correct terminals. Zero delay encoders are plug-and-play with no drivers needed.
Are LED arcade buttons worth it?
LED buttons are worth it for home arcade cabinets where visual appeal matters. They create authentic arcade atmosphere and make controls visible in low light. For tournament use or simple builds, non-LED buttons offer better reliability and simpler wiring.
What encoder works best with RetroPie?
Zero delay USB encoders work excellently with RetroPie, being recognized automatically as generic USB joysticks. The EG STARTS and Reyann encoders are popular budget options. For advanced configurations with keyboard mapping, the Ultimarc IPAC offers more flexibility.
Finding the right arcade button and joystick kit comes down to matching components to your project. For premium builds and fighting games, Sanwa components deliver tournament-grade performance. For DIY cabinets and RetroPie projects, complete kits like the Hikig 2 Player LED or EG STARTS options provide everything you need in one package. Consider your platform requirements, budget, and the type of games you’ll play most when making your choice from these best arcade button and joystick kits.